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Law Offices of the Public Defender 11th Judicial Circuit of Florida

Internships & Pro Bono

Join a team of highly skilled professionals and contribute to the high-quality representation provided to our clients. Through internship and pro bono programs, aspiring assistant public defenders and private attorneys alike can sharpen their skills and advance their professional development while working cases in one of the nation's most challenging criminal justice systems.

Certified Legal Internships (CLI)

Want to gain real-life litigation experience that is not a mock trial or other simulation? Want to advocate in court on behalf of an individual who cannot afford to hire an attorney but needs legal assistance? Want to learn in a supportive environment under the supervision of an experienced attorney?

You will first need to fulfill your law school’s and the Florida Supreme Court’s requirements to become a Certified Legal Intern. Visit the Certified Legal Intern Program - Supreme Court (flcourts.gov) . Then you can apply to join our team of highly skilled professionals to contribute to providing high-quality representation to our clients. You will be learning and working in a supportive environment that focuses on competence, diligence, and client communication, that unequivocally rejects “meet them and plead them” practices. Through our Certified Legal Internship (CLI) program, aspiring Assistant Public Defenders (APDs) can sharpen their skills and advance their professional development while working on cases at a nationally renowned Public Defender’s office. During our internship, the CLI receives litigation training and professional development opportunities that exceed what is offered at other public sector and private law firm internships. For information regarding Certification by the Supreme Court of Florida, see Chapter 11 of the Rules Governing the Law School Practice Program and consult with your law school’s externship office.

The CLI program is designed to be litigation intensive. Our CLIs are not assigned to endless memorandum writing or to document review. They have their own clients and cases for which they are responsible under the supervision of a Florida attorney. After actively participating in the week-long Public Defender Onboarding Program, CLIs are assigned their own cases. CLIs manage their own caseload and are expected to staff their cases with the assigned trainer or supervisor.
Certified Legal Interns are accountable for providing high-quality representation to our clients, and continuously learning, under the supervision of an APD. Responsibilities include, but are not limited to:

  • Preparing and investigating each case efficiently and diligently
  • Advising and counseling each client
  • Establishing and maintaining a professional relationship with each client
  • Thorough and timely documentation
  • Effective and efficient use of investigators, mitigation and placement specialists and other support staff
  • Seeking assistance from experts appropriate to the case
  • Demonstrating a professional demeanor
  • Exercising sound judgment to achieve desired results after thorough preparation.

The CLI program is limited to students who meet the certification requirements set by the Supreme Court of Florida. CLIs are certified by Florida's Supreme Court to represent our clients under the direct supervision of a Florida attorney (an APD). We pay our CLIs $26 an hour only if their school permits the student to get paid while earning credits toward graduation. The student may also be paid when that law school prohibition ends after completing the for-credit internship. If subsequently hired for a post-graduate APD position, the CLI (Legal Trainee) will earn $28 an hour pending admission to The Florida Bar.

Pay and benefits for CLIs working at least 20 hours a week or 80 hrs. a month:
  • $26 an hour in a state position
  • Extensive onboarding, ongoing training and supervision
  • Handle your own (limited) caseload
  • Litigate and speak on the record in court proceedings
  • Paid holidays
  • Sick leave
  • Earn incentive paid incentive leave credit for bar study if hired for a post-graduate APD position
  • Earn $28 an hour while in law school after being hired for a post-graduation position.
Pay for CLIs working less than 20 hours a week or 80 hrs. a month:
  • $26 an hour, in an OPS position
  • Extensive onboarding, ongoing training and supervision
  • Handle your own (limited) caseload
  • Litigate and speak on the record in court proceedings
  • OPS employees do not earn incentive leave for Florida Bar exam study
  • The State of Florida does not authorize payment for holidays, annual or sick leave for OPS employees.

Law students interested in having a superior CLI experience or pursuing a career in public defense after graduation should get certified as early as possible. TO BE CONSIDERED FOR A CLI POSITION, YOU MUST FIRST BE APPROVED BY THE SUPREME COURT OF FLORIDA AS A CLI. Ideally, to give our office a solid opportunity to see the CLI in action before making a job offer, the CLI completes the certified internship in the Summer after the 2L year of law school or the Fall semester of the 3L year. The application deadline for Summer CLIs is March 15; for fall, it is July 15; and Nov. 1 for Spring CLIs.

Interested in participating in our CLI program? Write a statement of interest outlining why you want to do an internship with our office, what motivates you to work with individuals who cannot afford a lawyer to represent them on a criminal case, why you want to become a lawyer, and why you want to work in our office after law school. Complete the online application and email your resume and statement of interest to Guy Robinson.

Unpaid Volunteer Opportunities (non-CLI)

The Public Defender’s Office offers select volunteering opportunities for law students. Due to workload demands, the inability to closely supervise or for interns to assist with legal support, and the sensitive nature of the work, we are seldom able to offer volunteering opportunities to undergraduate or high school students. Volunteer law students (i.e., non-certified interns) are afforded invaluable experience working alongside skilled and dedicated assistant public defenders in one of the nation’s most challenging criminal justice systems. The law student intern selection process is highly competitive. When we have appropriate, time-limited, projects, the Public Defender occasionally invites one or more law or college students to volunteer on a project. Regrettably, due to the high demand for internships from law students, and lack of adequate supervisory resources and space, we do not offer internships to high school students, nor do we provide “shadowing” opportunities.

Interested in participating in our unpaid volunteer program? Write a statement of interest outlining why you want to do an internship with our office, what motivates you to work with individuals who cannot afford a lawyer to represent them on a criminal case, why you want to become a lawyer, and why you want to work in our office after law school. Complete the internship/job application, and email your resume and statement of interest to James Dubray.

Mitigation and Placement Unit Internship Program

Candidates for a graduate degree in social work or mental health counseling can participate in our Mitigation and Placement Internship Program. We are always looking for inquisitive, insightful, empathetic persons with superior written- and oral-communications skills to work in our Mitigation and Placement Services Unit.

Our mitigation specialists assist assistant public defenders in all divisions by assessing clients’ individual needs and strengths and then developing rehabilitative treatment and sentencing plans, when appropriate. Interns receive formal supervision under which they may interview clients and their families. They also assist with preparation of psycho-social histories, access services for clients and learn about community resources. Interested students should contact their school’s placement office, complete our online application, then email their resume and statement of interest to Elisa Quesada, Chief Assistant Public Defender, Mitigation and Client Services Partnerships and Capital Litigation Unit Co-Coordinator.

Ensuring Equal Justice Pro Bono Initiative

The Initiative is a community partnership established by Public Defender Carlos J. Martinez with civil firms, private attorneys, law schools, colleges and community groups.

As part of his community outreach, Public Defender Martinez turned to the private firms with his vision for a project that could enhance indigent clients’ access to justice, help the office better comply with constitutional, ethical and professional obligations, and provide valuable information to the community at large.

The initiative builds on the office’s tradition of receiving pro bono legal assistance from private firms for excessive caseload litigation, representation of individual APDs faced with contempt, and client representation on issues of statewide importance (litigating on behalf of a child whose arrest record was released to the public).

The primary focus of the program is direct representation in misdemeanor cases. Through both formal training and on-the-job training, individual attorneys and law firms advance their professional development. More than 100 private attorneys have participated since the program’s inception. This effort is greatly enhanced by the support of private attorneys who are members of the Florida Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers – Miami chapter, who have handled about 50 felony cases.

Pro bono does not substitute or make up for lack of funding. Even if every criminal defense attorney in Miami Dade County accepted one case pro bono, it would still be a drop in the bucket because the office handles approximately 70,000 cases each year. Participating in the pro bono program serves as a unique opportunity for the private bar to show support for the constitutional right to counsel, the indigent and the rule of law.

Interested attorneys should email Mayra Lindsay to participate or for additional information.